What is the Capital of Andhra Pradesh?
The capital city of a state frequently mirrors its culture, legacy and ambitions. Amravati, the current capital of Andhra Pradesh, stands as a representation of the state’s forward-looking vision while honoring its profound heritage. This article explores Amravati, the present capital of Andhra Pradesh, Amravati and Vishakhapatnam which would be the new capital of Andhra Pradesh.
Historical Significance of Amravati
Amaravti has deep historical roots, dating back over two thousand years. The name “Amravati” itself is derived from the Amravati Stupa, a significant Buddhist monument located in the city. This ancient stupa is an architectural marvel and Satvahana dynasties. The city’s historical significance does not end there, as it has also been a major center of trade and culture throughout the centuries.
Geographical Overview of Amravati
Amravati, the capital of Andhra Pradesh, is a city located in the southeastern part of Andhra Pradesh near the Krishna River. Its geographical location makes it an ideal choice for the capital of the state. The city’s proximity to the Krishna River not only provides natural beauty but also plays a crucial role in the region’s agriculture and irrigation, ensuring a stable source of livelihood for the locals.
Key Features of Amravati
- Greenfield Capital: Amravati is a greenfield capital, meaning it is being developed from scratch, allowing for meticulous planning and modern infrastructure.
- Sustainable and Smart City: Amravati is designed as a sustainable and smart city. It aims to incorporate the latest technologies and eco-friendly practices to ensure a high quality of life for its residents.
- Cultural Integration: The city’s design and planning are intertwined with its historical significance. It features a Buddhist Heritage Park, paying homage to its ancient roots, while also showcasing modern architectural wonders.
- Infrastructure Development: A significant emphasis has been placed on creating world-class infrastructure, including efficient transportation, housing and healthcare facilities.
- Economic Hub: Amravati is envisioned as an economic powerhouse, with a focus on attracting investments, businesses and industrial that will drive the state’s growth.
New Capital of Andhra Pradesh, Vishakhapatnam
In a significant turn of events, Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister YS Jagan Mohan Reddy’s government on 31st January 2023 has declared Vishakhapatnam would serve as the new capital of Andhra Pradesh. This decision marked the abandonment of previous plans to develop Amravati on the banks of the Krishna River as the capital city.
Key Points related to Vishakhapatnam
- Vishakhapatnam, known as the “City of Destiny,” has a rich history of ancient trade relations with the Middle East and Rome.
- The city’s Vishakhapatnam Port was inaugurated by Lord Willingdon, the Viceroy and Governor General of India, in 1933.
- Vishakhapatnam gained performance when Prime Minister Indira Gandhi laid the foundation stone for a steel plant, which later became operational in 1992.
- With a projected population growth to 30 lakh by 2035, Vishakhapatnam is on a path of rapid expansion from its 2021 population of 5 lakh.
- The city boasts essential infrastructure, including an international airport, excellent and connectivity and a vital port, making it well-suited to be the state’s capital.
- The Andhra Pradesh High Court had previously ruled against the proposal for multiple state capitals, adding complexity to the decision, with state government challenging this order in the Supreme Court.
- Former Chairman of CREDAI Vishakhapatnam chamber, G.V. Satyanarayana, anticipates a promising future for the real estate industry as the capital is established in Vishakhapatnam.
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